The Digestive Tract showing the esophagus and other digestive structures. |
The esophagus acts as a passageway for food and water going to the stomach and does not have anything to do with digestion or breakdown of food.
Conditions affecting the esophagus
Sources:
Tortora, G. and Grabowski, S.: PRINCIPLES OF ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY. 10th ed. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 2003.
Image Credit: NIDDK Image Gallery